The article examines the modular structure of interactions between various models based on the Socratic dialogue. The research aims to explore the possibilities of synthesizing neural networks and system analysis using Socratic methods for managing corporate IT projects. The application of these methods enables the integration of knowledge stored in pre – trained models without additional training, facilitating the resolution of complex management tasks. The research methodology is based on analyzing the capabilities of multimodal models, their integration through linguistic interactions, and system analysis of key aspects of IT project management. The results include the development of a structured framework for selecting suitable models and generating recommendations, thereby improving the efficiency of project management in corporate environments. The scientific significance of the study lies in the integration of modern artificial intelligence approaches to implement system analysis using multi – agent solutions.
Keywords: neural networks, system analysis, Socratic method, corporate IT projects, multimodal models, project management
In this paper, an analysis of the calculation results is carried out, which makes it possible to assess the real impact of impact and explosive effects from UAVs on the strength of reinforced concrete structures. Load limits are set, depending on the four most common types of walls. The previously published classification made it possible to identify the main parameters necessary for a detailed load calculation.
Keywords: extreme loads, explosion, self-supporting walls, reinforced walls, non-reinforced walls, load-bearing walls, UAVs, strength testing, building structures, shock waves
The article explores the actor model as implemented in the Elixir programming language, which builds upon the principles of the Erlang language. The actor model is an approach to parallel programming where independent entities, called actors, communicate with each other through asynchronous messages. The article details the main concepts of Elixir, such as comparison with a sample, data immutability, types and collections, and mechanisms for working with the actors. Special attention is paid to the practical aspects of creating and managing actors, their interaction and maintenance. This article will be valuable for researchers and developers interested in parallel programming and functional programming languages.
Keywords: actor model, elixir, parallel programming, pattern matching, data immutability, processes, messages, mailbox, state, recursion, asynchrony, distributed systems, functional programming, fault tolerance, scalability
The analysis of the environmental impact of the largest enterprises located in the Southern and Northern industrial zones of the linear city of Volgograd has been carried out, and the need to change approaches to designing a comfortable urban environment, which currently take into account the average data for characterizing the ecological state of a particular territory, has been shown. The analysis confirmed the need to take into account the local impact of industrial enterprises on the components of the urban environment when justifying the selection and planning of appropriate modern spaces within the framework of the Federal Project "Creating a comfortable Urban environment".
Keywords: urban environment, comfort, urban environment quality index, modern spaces, environmental analysis, environmental friendliness, environmental safety
The article contains the results of the inspection of power transmission line structures within the framework of the preparation of design documentation for the reconstruction of cable racks and power transmission line supports due to the increase in the diameter of cables and, as a consequence, the increase in the load on the racks located in the Chaunsky District of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. The article presents a geodetic survey of load-bearing structures (determination of deflections and displacements of structures), lists of defects and damages, verification calculations of structures, and measures to strengthen structures.
Keywords: bearing capacity, inspection of structures, overhead power lines, wooden structures, supports, overpasses
The article presents the existing methods of reducing the dimensionality of data for teaching machine models of natural language. The concepts of text vectorization and word-form embedding are introduced. The task of text classification is being formed. The stages of classifier training are being formed. A classifying neural network is being designed. A series of experiments is being conducted to determine the effect of reducing the dimension of word-form embeddings on the quality of text classification. The results of evaluating the work of trained classifiers are compared.
Keywords: natural language processing, vectorization, word-form embedding, text classification, data dimensionality reduction, classifier
The application of a mechanical-empirical method of designing road pavement for predicting track formation on the surface of road structures is discussed in the article . The occurrence of ruts is one of the most common types of defects in road surfaces, significantly reducing safety and comfort of movement. MEPDG calculation models were used in this work for assessing the stability of a road structure to the accumulation of plastic deformations. Models takes into account factors such as the intensity and axial load of transport, climatic conditions, and the physic and mechanical properties of coating materials. An example of predicting the depth of a track using the considered method is given.
Keywords: rutting, mechanical and empirical method, road pavement, forecasting, MEPDG, traffic loads, climatic conditions
In the work describes the extreme filtering method and the author's approaches that allow adapting it to work in real time: frame-by-frame processing and the method with signal loading. Further, solutions are presented that can be used to implement the above on real devices. The first solution is to use the Multiprocessing library for the Python language. The second approach involves creating a client-server application and sending asynchronous POST requests to implement the frame-by-frame signal processing method. The third method is also associated with the development of a client-server application, but with the WebSocket protocol, not HTTP, as in the previous approach. Then, the results are presented, and conclusions are made about the suitability of the author's approaches and solutions for working on real devices. It is noted that the solution based on the use of the WebSocket protocol is of particular interest. This solution is suitable for both the frame-by-frame signal processing method and the method with value loading. It is also noted that all approaches proposed by the author are workable, which is confirmed by the time values and the coincidence of the graphs.
Keywords: extreme filtering, frame-by-frame signal processing method, method with value loading, Multiprocessing, HTTP, WebSocket, REST, JSON, Python, microcontrollers, single-board computers
The article is devoted to the automation of the process of managing road construction works at a manufacturing enterprise. Among the means of communication in Russia, highways are in the first place in terms of length. Construction of new roads, repair and bringing the existing roads to regulatory requirements is a complex process that can be characterized as a project. The process of project-oriented management of road construction works is formalized, project limitations are defined. The enlarged milestones of project-oriented management of road construction works are highlighted, including the stages of initialization and implementation. The categories of system users and their functions are defined. A class diagram of the information system for managing road construction works is provided. An algorithm for the operation of an automated system for managing road construction works based on a project-oriented approach is developed and described in detail. Formalization of the calculation of the percentage of project readiness is carried out based on the significance coefficient. Examples of implementing the algorithm stages in the information system and generating analytical reports in the system are given. The reports generated in the system are described in detail. The economic efficiency of the proposed automation system is substantiated.
Keywords: road construction works, project-oriented management, highway, automation, reporting, significance coefficient, project, project resources, performance indicator, construction, repair
The ancient fortress located on the territory of the prince's estate of Zabota, on the left bank of the Chegema River, currently located between Lechinkai and Chegem II, is the subject of this article. The article examines the unique Kabardian stone structures, analyzes their distinctive characteristics and compares them with typical stone buildings of the late Middle Ages in Kabardino-Balkaria. In addition, the article examines how the culture and traditions of the region influenced the design of stone products, as evidenced by the architectural solutions used in the construction. The research conducted in this article focuses on the study of archaeological finds in order to reconstruct the history of a particular region and track socio-cultural changes that have occurred over a long period of time. The scientific basis of this study is based on materials collected in museums and bibliographic research.
Keywords: architecture, fortress, hillforts, fortifications, settlements, residence, fortification, stone structure, North Caucasus, Kabarda
The article considers the options for visual programming of information support means for software and information complexes for UAV operators training. The main criterion indicators for systematically organizing the set of components for reusing program code are identified. An example of an unmanned payload carrier in various representative forms of visualization is given. A comparison of the labor intensity of developing the specified software and information implementations for the same unmanned robotics object with their normative labor intensity is shown. The variants of content filling during the development of the same material part of the considered device for various aspects of training specialists in the management and operation of UAV are considered. The principle of systematization of components by means of ordering the complexity of presentation and softwarе implementation is shown.
Keywords: risk forecasting, information support, training of unmanned aircraft systems operators, labor intensity assessment
A class of mathematical methods for code channel division has been developed based on the use of pairs of orthogonal encoding and decoding matrices, the components of which are polynomials and integers. The principles of constructing schemes for implementing code channel combining on the transmitting side and arithmetic code channel division on the receiving side of the communication system and examples of such schemes are presented. The proposed approach will significantly simplify the design of encoding and decoding devices used in space and satellite communication systems.
Keywords: telecommunications systems, telecommunications devices, multiplexing, code division of channels, matrix analysis, encoding matrices, synthesis method, orthogonal matrices, integers
The presented program for operation/monitoring of the mill foundation includes monitoring the development of crack width by installing beacons, monitoring the foundation vibration by means of sensors installed in the equipment structure and geodetic monitoring of foundation settlement by means of an electronic tacheometer and a level. Monitoring was performed due to an increase in the vibration level of the equipment installed on the foundation and the detection of foundation defects in the form of cracks and concrete chips.
Keywords: monitoring, bearing capacity, foundation, dynamic load, concrete, reinforcement
In the practice of hydraulic engineering construction, especially in mountainous and foothill areas, quite often there are conditions under which it is economically advantageous to build a dam reservoir from heterogeneous local materials with different filtration characteristics. As a rule, in such areas near the site of the future dam there is not enough homogeneous construction soil that meets all the requirements. However, it is possible to find soils that differ in water permeability, but in sufficient quantity for the construction of the body of this dam.
Keywords: reservoir, dam, filtration, soil, section, pool, anti-seepage core, flow, slope
The paper describes an automated security system for a mining container: a short circuit protection system for smooth start-up of equipment, temperature control and fire prevention of devices.
Keywords: mining, electrical safety, temperature maintenance, fire prevention, automated system