In article the factors influencing effective work the gidrofitsiorovannykh of systems and units of mobile cars, and in particular under the influence of various climatic factors are analyzed. Ways of protection against pollution and maintenance of temperature of working liquid in use of transport and technological mobile cars are described. The essence of the dispergating of working liquids applied to improvement of operational properties of working liquids reveals. The original design of a hydrodynamic dispergator which will allow to increase efficiency of cleaning and maintenance of temperature of working liquid in hydraulic systems of mobile cars is offered
Keywords: hydraulic actuator, transmission, working capacity, climatic factors, dispergating, pollution, mechanical particles, temperature, working liquid, wear
In this article methods of copper ultrafine powders stabilization from agglomeration and aggregation by water soluble polymer in process of production by electrolysis on vibrating cathode, as well as their effect on physical and mechanical properties of polymer composites.
Keywords: ultrafine powders, stabilization, friction coefficient, wear, structure of composite materials
In article results of the previous work of authors of numerical modeling of jointed rocky massifs at tectonic loadings are. Also in article the detailed description of carrying out physical modeling with use of equivalent materials is given. Results of this modeling and their comparison with numerical experiment are yielded.
Keywords: physical modeling, numerical modeling, mathematical modeling, imitating modeling, method of final elements, the intense deformed state
the paper considers the comparison of natural modes for the first and second transverse oscillation modes obtained by numerical simulation and finite element package of analytical calculation of the core model with an elastic element based on the application of the Euler-Bernoulli hypothesis. The analysis compared waveforms for different values of the defect shows their satisfactory agreement.
Keywords: rod design, vibrations, defect, finite element modeling, analytical modeling, waveform
In order to improve minimally invasive technique knee arthroplasty the authors developed a device for carrying minimally invasive arthroplasty allowing without patellar dislocation, align total knee replacement through proper channel formation in epimetaphysis thigh where installed Cutting Guide, with the block for trimming the articular surface of the femur. Using the device improves the accuracy of implantation of the prosthesis.
Keywords: invasive knee replacement, gonarthrosis, medical instruments
Russia lags behind most of all the parameters that characterize the relationship of factors of the innovation system. National innovation system - a set of actors and institutions, which are aimed at implementing and supporting the implementation of innovation. Its development involves the use of a broad range of instruments, such as technology clusters, venture financing, and other parks. It is necessary to collect on the same site business representatives and researchers to establish a dialogue between them, to identify common ground and common interests. Creation of production and technology and innovation clusters, industrial parks, technology-innovative zones contributes to the formation mechanisms coordinated interaction of subjects of innovation activity on the basis of cooperation and integration, improving the competitiveness of the socio-economic systems and regions. One of the tools to solve the problem of the government on the development of innovative systems and technological modernization are technology platforms Technology Platform - a communication tool aimed at the intensification of efforts in the field of advanced commercial technologies, new products and services, to attract additional resources for research and development .
Keywords: technology platforms, innovation, innovation activity, modernization, industry clusters, innovation system, technologies, potential, economic growth
The paper type is selected the generator, provided base rules of fuzzy control algorithm using Mamdani using a package Fuzzy Logic Toolbox Matlab, simulation results obtained with the system controller and without it in the package Simulink Matlab, as well as conclusions on the results of the system voltage control oscillator the basis of fuzzy logic.
Keywords: fuzzy logic, fuzzy control, facility management, synchronous generator voltage regulation
The article discusses the Pan-Tompkins algorithm to detect QRS complexes in real time, when applied to a PC for analysis of records not in real time and pre-recorded. QRS complexes detection algorithm was published Dzhiapu Pan and J. Willis. Tompkinson in the journal IEEE Transactions on biomedical engineering, vol. BME-32, NO. 3 in March 1985. The algorithm has been designed for use in real time. Pan and Tompkinson developed an algorithm for real-time detection of QRS complexes of ECG signals. Algorithm for QRS complexes reliably recognize, by analyzing the inclination of the complex amplitude and width. Special digital bandpass filter reduces the number of false detections caused by different kinds of interference present in the ECG signal. This filtering allows the use of low detection thresholds, thereby increasing the sensitivity of detection. The algorithm automatically adjusts thresholds and parameters periodically to adapt to such changes ECG QRS morphology and as the heart rate. For standard recording duration 24 hours from the database MIT / BIH arrhythmia database, this algorithm correctly recognized 99.3 percent QRS complexes. However, this time the algorithm is rather outdated, as it was designed for computers that time. With certain modifications and current capabilities, parameters can improve the quality and speed of analysis. A modified version of the algorithm has been developed for use in the client software mobile multifunctional hardware-software complex and long-term cardiac monitoring ergonometrii. Better and more precise analysis of QRS complexes in the signal more accurately assess the state of the cardiovascular system of the person, which is an important factor in the treatment and diagnosis of heart disease in the early stages.
Keywords: ECG, accurate analysis, detection of QRS, algorithm Pan-Tompkinson, cardiovascular system.
The article presents a description of the possible approaches for the process of intensification of liquid distillery stillage drying in the apparatus with a fluidized bed of inert particles contains a description of some inhomogeneities arising in the study of the drying process in a fluidized bed. Presented the possibility of intensification of the drying process due to the specific interaction of flow of the drying agent and particles of inert.
Keywords: inert, distillery stillage, drying, machine, form, kinetics, intensification, layer, flow, direction, heterogeneity
The issues of spatial orientation and navigation in the environment of large university complexes. The various functional and urban planning types of university complexes based on spatial orientation. The problems of spatial orientation in the built environment for the two types: urban "local" systems "integrated" type; Country (or suburban) campuses. Was investigated systematized modern "language" of visual communications for the university environment. Stand "information carriers" and "information structures" among university complexes "functional spatial structure" building "composite structure", "decorative plastic" and "semantic-graphic" structure. The conceptual model of the "frame of orientation" university environment as a complex system of spatial orientation of the inner and outer three-dimensional structure of the building. Marked methodological stages of the project forming a "frame of orientation" for new construction and modernization of university complexes. Stages based on three levels of visual contact "newcomers" and open objects and interior environment of the university complex "occurrence" on Wednesday, "awareness" of the environment, "dissolution" in the medium.
Keywords: university complex, spatial orientation, visual communication
The article discusses the dependence of mechanical flexural strength porcelain stoneware on the content and type of phases composing his ceramic body. It was found that the high strength characteristics of products is achieved by increasing the amount of content of crystalline phases and glass phase. An increase in the number of metakaolinite consisting stoneware contrary, leads to a reduction in its strength.
Keywords: porcelain gres, structure, crystalline phase, amorphous phase, glass phase, the flexural strength
Production of sodium hypochlorite as disinfectant agents to clean water, suitable to be deployed on the basis of a thermal power plant or nuclear power plant. Power plant-manufacturer GHN can profit from its implementation. The proposed scheme will facilitate rapid and efficient transfer of rural water supply in an environmentally and safer water treatment technology.
Keywords: sodium hypochlorite, water, disinfection, disinfectant, concentration, ecology
The article describes the structure, detailed description of the high-voltage switch-mode regulator integrated circuit LM5001-Q1 for the automotive electronics and the basic features of its application. This integrated circuit is designed to build effective pulse DC-DC converters with different topologies of power parts (boost, flyback, forward, SEPIC). It can be used for building of power supplies for industrial, telecommunications and automotive applications. The controller has in its structure a power MOSFET, current sense circuit, peak current limit circuit, a high-voltage bias regulator, bandwidth error amplifier. The article describes all possible modes of integrated circuit, principle of the current mode control and the slope compensation of current signal. The article explains the principles of operation of the current limit circuit and thermal protection, and specifics of the organization of external synchronization.
Keywords: LM5001-Q1, integrated circuit, high-voltage switch-mode regulator, pulse DC-DC converter, pulse-width regulation
The article reflects the contemporary problems of the transport component of the process of logging. The analysis of the financial costs during the development of annual allowable cut, taking into account the construction of roads. The recommendations, the implementation of which contributes to the efficient and cost-effective management of air timber harvesting using a helicopter. The characteristics of the cargo helicopters and slinging mechanisms for logging operations. The calculation of the cycle time of the helicopter on the harvesting operations. Conclusions in areas conducive to efficient use of helicopter logging.
Keywords: Helicopter timber harvesting, Logging operations hoisting mechanisms, cycle time,
In clause the opportunity of use balloon cable system descent to transport operations in remote mountain conditions is described. Dependence of system on wind influences is reflected. Proceeding from this, the design procedure of dynamic pressure which arise in the top suspension bracket of system is resulted, in view of mobility of a balloon under action of a wind. The technique allows to estimate the pressure arising in the top and bottom points of a suspension bracket at change of force of a wind, lengths of a suspension bracket, a corner and speed deviation of a balloon.
Keywords: Cable balloon system, timber transport operations, fluctuations of a rope, dynamic pressure of a rope