The article deals with the optimization of the process of disintegration of rock jaw crusher. The mathematical model that minimizes the costs of the process of crushing the rock.
Keywords: disintegration of rock, mathematical models, optimization
Recent advances in chemistry and technology of nonisocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) materials based on cyclic carbonate oligomers are reviewed in this paper. Reaction of the cyclic carbonate and amino groups results in β-hydroxyurethane fragments with specific properties. Primary attention is given to the hybrid materials that contain epoxy and acrylic compounds, especially materials based on renewable raw materials. Hybrid organic composites comprising of silanes are also considered. An overview of the recent publications in this field is provided with a more detailed description of achievements by the authors and their corporate employees. The use of NIPU materials as coatings, adhesives, and foams is described.
Keywords: nonisocyanate polyurethanes, cyclic carbonate oligomers, hybrid polymers
The factors affecting the formation of the intellectual property in economic structures. It is shown that the most important of them are: business entity formed in an innovative atmosphere, staff training and the ownership of the methodology of inventive problem solving, formed the scientific and innovative school, the presence of structure responsible for the protection of intellectual property, participation in grants initiated by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia (in vol. h. performed under the Resolution of the Russian Government and aimed at the integration of universities with the production), access to databases of scientific and technical information.
Keywords: intellectual property, intensification, formation, protection of patents
the article shows that recycling is being paid more and more attention in Russia and abroad, as the important factor of resource saving and solutions of ecological problem. It’s mentioned that despite the realized research and certain implementation experience, a lot of problems is still not solved. Special attention’s drawn to the acuteness of the problem of production and consumption waste recycling, the search and implementation of new sci-tech, business and also legislative solutions in this field
Keywords: nuclear energy, production waste, recycling, solid radioactive waste, ecology.
The authors, based on the study of historical materials, analysis of architectural solutions constructed buildings, as well as the design of local architects, associate a symbol, Nalchik - a Shoe with his name. On the basis of various examples show the use of the symbol of the city - horseshoe as an architectural element (image) buildings and structures (entry sign, in Nalchik, the architect W. H. Carter; project stables Nalchik Hippodrome, architect W. L. Aliev; the reconstruction project of the shopping center "Nalchik", architects design Studio "KabBalktelecom"; project Newsstand, in Nalchik, the architect W. L. Eliev). The authors emphasize a pretty bad use of the symbol of the city horseshoe in the reconstruction of the shopping center "Nalchik": designed space-sham construction on the corner of the building facing the intersection of two main avenues, Nalchik, etc. to them. Kuliev, etc. to them. Lenin. In the final part of the article the authors recommend local architects often prinosit national motifs (based on the rich national culture of the indigenous peoples inhabiting the Republic) in the development of their projects, and to use the symbol, Nalchik is a horseshoe, as the architectural tectonics in the projected buildings.
Keywords: the symbol of the city, horseshoe, architecture, entry sign, architectural composition, race track, shopping centre, Newsstand, ornament.
experience of organization and function of the Technology and Innovation Support Regional Center of Republic of Karelia is considered. It’s shown that the Regional Center pays serious attention to the educational activities and functional-technological analysis original methodology use along with traditional functions to access to the technical knowledge with the purpose of efficiency increase of patent information use
Keywords: innovations, intellectual property, invention, technologies, functional-technological analysis
In this article is reviewed the nature of organic hybrid nanocomposites. Promising directions in the field of organic hybrid nanocomposite materials will be methods for the synthesis of multicomponent materials, as well as the type of "net net" and "host-guest". The fundamental problem with the chemistry and physics of nanocomposites is dependent "structure-property". Solving this problem will move from research materials to their purposeful design.
Keywords: nanocomposite sol-gel technology, synthesis, nanoparticles.
The paper provides information on the results of ordination analysis of Don basin steppes
Keywords: ordination, Don basin, steppes
At present an important role in solving energy conservation problem is assigned to thermal pumping plants (TPP). Using processes of evaporation and condensation of easily boiling liquid circulating in the system they extract low potential heat from environmental objects and provide heat supply for buildings, constructions, greenhousee and so on. Artificial sources of low potential heat for TPP of different capacity can be, for instance, ventilation air and exhaust gases, circulating and waste water,ground. Energy efficient reasonability of TPP use in the system of water disposal for the town of Novocherkassk in Rostov region is considered. Calculations indicate that there is a technical potential to replace a boiler house operating on expensive gas fuel and emissing into the atmospere more than 850 t of carbon dioxide - greenhouse gas - with ecologically clean TPP, one of which uses heat of waste water and the other - heat of ground.
Keywords: thermal pumping plant, renewable sources, energy conservation, evaporation, condensation, waste water, ground
This paper considers basic element of device of energy storage which is a piezoelectric generator (PEG) of cylindrical form with the attached inertial mass. A finite element modeling of the device operation is carried out during active load in the external circuit. The main purpose of the operation is to compare the output potential and frequency characteristics of the device known in the literature models of systems with concentrated parameters. On the basis of these models, we can receive the analytical dependence of parameters of PEG with its geometric characteristics and mechanical properties of the used materials. However, the question of the range of applicability of these formulas is still open. In this paper, based on the numerical analysis of finite element models of PEG in package ANSYS, we obtained comparison with the analytical formulas that show the values of some parameters of simplified models and set the boundaries of their applicability.
Keywords: energy storage, PEG, piezoceramics, effective mass, resonant frequency, FEM
Problems of service and repair of bridge constructions of a network of the irrigation canals which are on balance of managements of melioration are considered. The description and functionality of the automated imnformatsionny system developed by authors, allowing to carry out the account and monitoring of technical condition of bridge constructions in the territory of the Rostov region is provided.
Keywords: The meliorative channel, bridge construction, durability and operational reliability of bridge moving via water carrying out channels, monitoring of a condition of the bridge moving, the automated information system
The method of coding of the geometrical information is offered at the task of executive mechanisms on the basis of use of the set set of spatial primitive things and their orientation in mobile systems of co-ordinates. The method of a designation of geometrical models of mechanisms of robots is offered. One of advantages of the developed method of representation of geometrical models of kinematic chains, possibility of more exact task of a spatial configuration of manipulators by means of use of a considerable quantity of central points and various position of volume primitive things concerning a constructive plane is.
Keywords: Mechanisms of manipulators, geometrical models, virtual modelling of movements of robots
History share of insurance business in the Province of the Don, the characteristic four stages of development process, the analysis in general and the specific activity of sixteen joint campaigns, including foreign, on the Don in the late XIX - early XX centuries. ("New York", "Urbain", "Ekvitebl"). The social composition of the policyholders, insurance forms discounts logic of competition
Keywords: insurance organization of insurance business corporate insurance insured event insurance discount insurance premium insurance rates insurance capital
In the article describes the program realization of calculation unit pneumatic measuring system. The program is implemented in the languages of IEC: CFC and ST. Algorithm written with the possibility of future use in systems that differ from described in the article. The developed algorithm allows to measure temperature directly using computing power PLC and get the result in the final form, without any changes on the part of the operator.
Keywords: pneumatics, temperature, airflow, algorithm of temperature measuring, temperature measurement, Codesys, CFC, ST
In this paper a modification of logic element DC LUT FPGA is proposed for the purpose of the acceleration of diagnostics. Simulation of proposed modification was performed in the system NI Multisim 10 by National Instruments Electronics Workbench Group. Evaluation of hardware costs is also given.
Keywords: logic element, DC LUT, FPGA, diagnosis, reliability